VIRTUAL BIOLOGY LAB · LAB 30

🫁 Breathing and Lung Volume

Explore inhalation, exhalation and the role of the diaphragm.

CBSE Classes 10Interactive practicalDrag & drop challengeStudent notebook
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🔎 Learning objective

Explore inhalation, exhalation and the role of the diaphragm.

3Hands-on matches
1Knowledge check

🧬 Interactive laboratory workspace

Explore the biological idea using the model controls. This is a conceptual classroom simulation.

🫁
Breathing and Lung Volume
During inhalation the diaphragm contracts and moves down, increasing thoracic volume.
PRACTICAL WORKBENCH · EXPERIMENT 30

🧪 Respiratory measurement station: Measure breathing and lung volumes

Minute ventilation = breathing rate × tidal volume; actual lung volumes vary between individuals.

Ready to begin
APPARATUS & EXPERIMENT CONTROLS
01 · Set up apparatus02 · Adjust variables03 · Run trial04 · Record reading
◉Spirometer trace▤
OBSERVATION & MEASUREMENTS
Breathing rate—
Tidal volume—
Activity level—
Minute ventilation—Awaiting run
Minute ventilation = breathing rate × tidal volume; actual lung volumes vary between individuals.
Scientific interpretation will appear after the trial.

Scientific note: Set breathing conditions and observe the model spirometer trace and minute ventilation.

Model ready. Choose a condition and run the model to see an observation.

🧪 Hands-on drag & drop challenge

PRACTICAL SKILL BUILDER

Drag each item from the tray to its correct destination. On a phone or tablet, tap an item and then tap its destination. Complete all three matches to finish.

🧰 MATERIALS & CONCEPTS

🎯 DROP ZONES

📓 Observation notebook

Record your observation and export it for revision.

Key concept: During inhalation the diaphragm contracts and moves down, increasing thoracic volume.

🎯 Quick knowledge check

During inhalation, the diaphragm:

Select one answer to check your understanding.
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